what does nation mean

the term ‘nation’ refers to a group of people who identify themselves as belonging to a particular nation group, who are usually ensconced on a particular historical territory, and who have a sense of affinity to people sharing that territory. The legitimacy of a nation-state’s rule over a territory and over the population inhabiting it stems from the right of a core national group within the state (which may include all or only some of its citizens) to self-determination. [18] A similar, albeit broader, argument was made by Anthony D. Smith in his books, Chosen Peoples: Sacred Sources of National Identity and Myths and Memories of the Nation. [26][27][28], Jan Zielonka of the University of Oxford states that "the future structure and exercise of political power will resemble the medieval model more than the Westphalian one" with the latter being about "concentration of power, sovereignty and clear-cut identity" and neo-medievalism meaning "overlapping authorities, divided sovereignty, multiple identities and governing institutions, and fuzzy borders". Confused? Most often it refers to goyim, a word thought to derive from gowy [ y/G ], which means "body" of a person and thus by extension, the corporate body of a people. Such policies would require unprecedented cooperation between nations....Nigeria, by far the most populous of African nations. Take a deep breath and relax. And besides, as a nation, we hold this truth to be self-evident:  resolutions are made to be broken. We Asked, You Answered. Top NATION abbreviation meaning updated August 2020 In 1383 and 1384, while studying theology at Paris, Jean Gerson was elected twice as a procurator for the French natio. [22], There is an ongoing debate about the future of nations − about whether this framework will persist as is and whether there are viable or developing alternatives.[8]. However attachment to citizenship and national identities often remains important. How Many More Have to Die? The word nation comes from a Latin language word meaning "birth" or "place of birth. Some nations are ethnic groups (see ethnic nationalism) and some are not (see civic nationalism and multiculturalism). 1 Peter 2:5. The propaganda campaign supplemented a military campaign on the part of the Bruce, which after the Battle of Bannockburn was successful and eventually resulted in the end of England's occupation and recognition of Scottish independence on the part of the English crown. Obama Is Right on Race. [3] Some nations are ethnic groups (see ethnic nationalism) and some are not (see civic nationalism and multiculturalism). A user from Pennsylvania, U.S. says the name Nation is of Native American origin and means "Gifted being". Good civilian qualities are the ones that will in the end win a nation's battles. The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is …. To put something serious up on your gang or on your set to prove that you telling the truth It is not necessary to specify which traits define a group seeking self-determination. The territory occupied by such a group of people: All across the nation, people are voting their representatives out. What does the nation mean? America Is About to Lose Its 200,000th Life to Coronavirus. Nation. tion (nā′shən) n. 1. a. The noun NATION has 4 senses: 1. a politically organized body of people under a single government 2. the people who live in a nation or country 3. List of 1 NATION definition. That’s wrong. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Learn more. Postnationalism is the process or trend by which nation states and national identities lose their importance relative to supranational and global entities. Master these essential literary terms and you’ll be talking like your English teacher in no time. 1428–68. First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Latin, Dictionary.com Unabridged [23] This is the vision, among others, of Ernest Renan. Information and translations of the nation in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Philip S. Gorski, "The Mosaic Moment: An Early Modernist Critique of the Modernist Theory of Nationalism", American Journal of Sociology 105:5 (2000), pp. GRK: ἄρχοντες τῶν ἐθνῶν κατακυριεύουσιν αὐτῶν. The Media Is Wrong. A large group of people having a common origin, language, and tradition and usu. nation (n.) c. 1300, nacioun, "a race of people, large group of people with common ancestry and language," from Old French nacion "birth, rank; descendants, relatives; country, homeland" (12c.) Furthermore, states ≠ nations: not every nation has a … The word "nation" is sometimes used as synonym for: Thus the phrase "nations of the world" could be referring to the top-level governments (as in the name for the United Nations), various large geographical territories, or various large ethnic groups of the planet. [19], In her book Nationalism: Five Roads to Modernity, Liah Greenfeld argued that nationalism was invented in England by 1600. Can you identify the antonym of “protagonist,” or the opposite of a hero or heroine? Define nation-state. [7] Hence the phrase, "a nation of strangers" used by such writers as American journalist Vance Packard. As we approach this Fourth of July, the United States is consumed by reckless violence, nihilistic silencing, and a systematic assault on the nation s cultural and political patrimony. A nation is more overtly political than an ethnic group;[1][2] it has been described as "a fully mobilized or institutionalized ethnic group". The most Nation families were found in the USA in 1880. 3. Hastings argues for a strong renewal of English nationalism (following a hiatus after the Norman conquest) beginning with the translation of the complete bible into English by the Wycliffe circle in the 1380s, positing that English nationalism and the English nation have been continuous since that time.[13]. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). A federal judge dismissed Michael Flynn's prosecution Tuesday after President Donald Trump's pardon, but he said it does not mean the former national security adviser is … 1 a body of people composed of one or more nationalities usually with its own territory and government. What Is An Em Dash And How Do You Use It? Huntington began his thinking by surveying the diverse theories about the nature of global politics in the post–Cold War period. Anthony D. Smith, Chosen Peoples: Sacred Sources of National Identity (Oxford University Press, 2003) and Myths and Memories of the Nation (Oxford University Press, 1999). A downtown federal jail now has one of the steepest numbers of active cases in any federal prison facility in the nation. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition "The adjective is national.. Azar Gat is among the scholars who argue that China, Korea and Japan were nations by the time of the European Middle Ages.[14]. Steven Guilbert, The Making of English National Identity. Their decisions will almost inevitably make the nation more divided, with those worst off relegated to a nightmare future in which they are left to fend for themselves. nā′shun, n. a body of people born of the same stock: the people inhabiting the same country, or under the same government: a race: a great number: a division of students in a university for voting purposes at Aberdeen and Glasgow. See also the related categories, man (humanity) and american. ‘the world's leading industrialized nations’. [3] A nation has also been defined as a cultural-political community that has become conscious of its autonomy, unity and particular interests. It was understood as being centered in a willingness to "live together", this producing a nation that results from an act of affirmation. Susan Reynolds, Kingdoms and Communities in Western Europe 900–1300, Oxford, 1997. The concept and practice of a nation work to establish who belongs and who does not (insider vs. outsider). ", http://www.cercles.com/review/R12/kumar7.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nation&oldid=990454965, Short description is different from Wikidata, Беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎, Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 November 2020, at 15:49. [17] In a 2013 article "Biblical nationalism and the sixteenth-century states", Diana Muir Appelbaum expands Gorski's argument to apply to a series of new, Protestant, sixteenth-century nation states. It has conscripted a portion, a relatively small portion, of the men of the Nation. Some theorists and writers argued that human rights, liberal democracy and capitalist free market economics had become the only remaining ideological alternative for nations in the post–Cold War world. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own: The president spoke to the nation about the new tax. For the most part, members of a nation remain strangers to each other and will likely never meet. Nation-state, a territorially bounded sovereign polity—i.e., a state—that is ruled in the name of a community of citizens who identify themselves as a nation. Specifically, Francis Fukuyama, in The End of History and the Last Man, argued that the world had reached a Hegelian "end of history". As a nation, we became inured to a national death toll that has only recently dropped below a thousand people a day. Don't worry - you're not alone! A nation is a group of people who share the same culture, history, language or ethnicity.It can also be described as people living in the same country and government.. According to political scientist Samuel P. Huntington, people's cultural and religious identities will be the primary source of conflict in the post–Cold War world. [Fr.,—L. b. constituting a political entity. [16], In his article, "The Mosaic Moment: An Early Modernist Critique of the Modernist Theory of Nationalism", Philip S. Gorski argues that the first modern nation was the Dutch Republic, created by a fully modern political nationalism rooted in the model of biblical nationalism. [20][21], In the late 20th century, many social scientists argued that there were two types of nations, the civic nation of which France was the principal example and the ethnic nation exemplified by the German peoples. A significant early use of the term nation, as natio, occurred at Medieval universities[15] to describe the colleagues in a college or students, above all at the University of Paris, who were all born within a pays, spoke the same language and expected to be ruled by their own familiar law. La nación palestina lucha por que se reconozca el Estado palestino. The United States was not founded as a Christian nation, no matter how many zealots wish it had been. According to Greenfeld, England was “the first nation in the world". A user from Texas, U.S. says the name Nation means "Country". nation-em … In verse 5, the church is called "a spiritual house." Meaning of the nation. [ 2 syll. a member tribe of an American Indian confederation. More example sentences. the American people became one nation when they adopted the Constitution in 1789. Some nations are people with a particular belief, such as the Vatican City, or ethnic group, such as Armenia. Diana Muir Appelbaum, Biblical nationalism and the sixteenth-century states. In her book Kingdoms and Communities in Western Europe 900–1300, Susan Reynolds argues that many European medieval kingdoms were nations in the modern sense except that political participation in nationalism was available only to a limited prosperous and literate class. The government of a sovereign state. commonwealth, country, land, sovereignty. [4], American political scientist Benedict Anderson characterised a nation as an "imagined community",[5] and Australian academic Paul James sees it as an "abstract community". [12] In his book The Construction of Nationhood: Ethnicity, Religion and Nationalism, Adrian Hastings states that England's Anglo Saxon kings mobilized mass nationalism in their struggle to repel Norse invasions. If there is only one woman in the nation who claims the right to vote, she ought to have it. The limits of postnationalism, the possibilities of transnationalism, and the persistence of traditional citizenship"; translation of the complete bible into English by the Wycliffe circle in the 1380s, "End of nations: Is there an alternative to countries? The Nation family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. A nation has also been defined as a cultural-political community that has become conscious of its autonomy, unity and particula… Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? NAS:that the rulers of … Liah Greenfeld, Nationalism: Five Roads to Modernity, Harvard University Press, 1992. [8][9][10], The word nation came from the Old French word nacion – meaning "birth" (naissance), "place of origin" -, which in turn originates from the Latin word natio (nātĭō) literally meaning "birth".[11]. Even if a person comes to believe that a nation does not exist, the nation will remain unharmed, as it is not a subjective reality which exists in the mind of a single person. The attempt to fix certain opinions on the nation which were pleasing Liberty of the press. Adrian Hastings, The Construction of Nationhood: Ethnicity, Religion and Nationalism. Butterfly Effect: The Next U.S.-Russia Conflict Theater Could be the Mediterranean, Climate Change Will Force a New American Migration. “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time. Black's Law Dictionary defines a nation as follows: nation, n. (14c) 1. Alabama had the highest population of Nation families in 1840. (also sovranty), What does NATION stand for? Synonyms of nation. 2. The region’s nations have all had their eyes on the prize since the discovery of gas there a few years ago. The English word "nations" is used in the New International Version to translate several Hebrew terms. Sovereignty. Yoncé Said Knock You Out: The Solange and Jay Z Story, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 5. A nation is a stable community of people formed on the basis of a common language, territory, history, ethnicity, or a common culture. Depending on the meaning of "nation" used, the term "nation state" could be used to distinguish larger states from small city states, or could be used to distinguish multinational states from those with a single ethnic group. Another prudent example of Medieval nationalism is the Declaration of Arbroath, a document produced by Scottish nobles and clergy during the Scottish Wars of Independence. ‘The sooner we can distance ourselves from these artificial things known as nations the better.’. It was a reminder that, as Beyoncé once sang, “Perfection is the disease of a nation,” and her family is hardly flawless. [8], Stable community of people based on a common cultural or political identity, Debate about a potential future of nations. In a similar way, the nationes were segregated by the Knights Hospitaller of Jerusalem, who maintained at Rhodes the hostels from which they took their name "where foreigners eat and have their places of meeting, each nation apart from the others, and a Knight has charge of each one of these hostels, and provides for the necessities of the inmates according to their religion", as the Spanish traveller Pedro Tafur noted in 1436. Morning Report: Downtown Jail Outbreak Goes From Bad to Worse, Dr. King Goes to Hollywood: The Flawed History of ‘Selma’, Forget the Resolutions; Try a Few Declarations. [22] On the other hand, the civic nation was traced to the French Revolution and ideas deriving from 18th-century French philosophers. 1. countable noun A nation is an individual country considered together with its social and political structures. [6] A nation is an imagined community in the sense that the material conditions exist for imagining extended and shared connections and that it is objectively impersonal, even if each individual in the nation experience themselves as subjectively part of an embodied unity with others. What does “nation branding” mean? Alvarez; "Close-ups of postnationalism: Reports from the US-Mexico borderlands"; I. Bloemraad; "Who claims dual citizenship? n. A political unit consisting of an autonomous state inhabited predominantly by a people sharing a common culture, history, and language. Huntington believed that while the age of ideology had ended, the world had reverted only to a normal state of affairs characterized by cultural conflict. According to one definition, "a nation state is a sovereign state of which most of its subjects are united also by factors which defined a nation such as language or common descent." 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